NIA Seminar by Taku Ohwada  
Date: July 27, 2006
Time: 11:00am
Location: NIA, Rm 137

Kinetic CFD Scheme and Its Application to Deterministic
Hybrid Computation of Rarefied Gas Flows

Prof. Taku Ohwada, Kyoto University

Gas-dynamic problems in aerospace engineering are now expanding from conventional continuum fluid-dynamic problems to those for wide range of Knudsen numbers. The idea of coupling CFD solutions in near equilibrium regions to solutions of the Boltzmann equation in non-equilibrium regions is quite reasonable and a lot of efforts have been made in particle-continuum hybrid approach using DSMC and CFD. Because of stochastic nature of the DSMC, however, the reliable results seem to be limited to steady case, where the influence of stochastic noise of DSMC can be effectively reduced by time averaging after the establishment of steady state.

In this talk, we propose a deterministic hybrid approach employing a kinetic CFD scheme for compressible Navier-Stokes equations and a finite-difference method for the Boltzmann equation as an alternative to the particle-continuum hybrid approach. We will demonstrate the validity and the simplicity of the proposed deterministic hybrid approach in some 1D and 2D time dependent problems.






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